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5
1037-1061

  • ساحران مهتاب پیمایند زود  ** پیش بازرگان و زر گیرند سود 
  • Magicians quickly measure moonbeams in the presence of the merchant and receive gold as profit.
  • سیم بربایند زین گون پیچ پیچ  ** سیم از کف رفته و کرباس هیچ 
  • (When) by artful tricks of this sort they take money, the money is gone from his (the purchaser's) hand, (but) there is no linen (to be seen).
  • این جهان جادوست ما آن تاجریم  ** که ازو مهتاب پیموده خریم 
  • This world is a sorcerer, and we are the merchants who buy from it the measured moonbeams.
  • گز کند کرباس پانصد گز شتاب  ** ساحرانه او ز نور ماهتاب  1040
  • Magician-like, it hastily measures out by the ell five hundred ells of linen from the light of the moonbeams,
  • چون ستد او سیم عمرت ای رهی  ** سیم شد کرباس نی کیسه تهی 
  • (Yet), when it takes the money, (which is) thy life, O slave, the money is gone, there is no linen, and thy purse is empty.
  • قل اعوذت خواند باید کای احد  ** هین ز نفاثات افغان وز عقد 
  • Thou must recite Say, I take refuge, crying, “O (Thou who art) One, come, save me from the witches and from (their) knots.
  • می‌دمند اندر گره آن ساحرات  ** الغیاث المستغاث از برد و مات 
  • These sorceresses are blowing on the knots: help, O Thou whose help is besought against (the world's) victory and checkmate.”
  • لیک بر خوان از زبان فعل نیز  ** که زبان قول سستست ای عزیز 
  • But invoke (Him) with the tongue of deeds also, for the tongue of words is weak, O honourable man.
  • در زمانه مر ترا سه همره‌اند  ** آن یکی وافی و این دو غدرمند  1045
  • In the world thou hast three fellow-travellers: one is faithful and these two (others) are treacherous.
  • آن یکی یاران و دیگر رخت و مال  ** وآن سوم وافیست و آن حسن الفعال 
  • One (of the latter) is friends and the other is goods and chattels; and the third (fellow-traveller) is faithful, and that one is excellence in deeds.
  • مال ناید با تو بیرون از قصور  ** یار آید لیک آید تا به گور 
  • (Thy) wealth will not come with thee out of thy palaces; (thy) friend will come, but he will come (only) as far as thy grave.
  • چون ترا روز اجل آید به پیش  ** یار گوید از زبان حال خویش 
  • When thy day of doom comes to meet thee, thy friend will say (to himself) in the language appropriate to his sentiments,
  • تا بدینجا بیش همره نیستم  ** بر سر گورت زمانی بیستم 
  • “(I have come) as far as here: I accompany thee no farther, I will stand a (little) while at thy grave.”
  • فعل تو وافیست زو کن ملتحد  ** که در آید با تو در قعر لحد  1050
  • Thy deeds (alone) are faithful: make of them thy refuge, for they will come with thee into the depths of the tomb.
  • در تفسیر قول مصطفی علیه‌السلام لا بد من قرین یدفن معک و هو حی و تدفن معه و انت میت ان کان کریما اکرمک و ان کان لیما اسلمک و ذلک القرین عملک فاصلحه ما استطعت صدق رسول‌الله 
  • Commentary on the saying of Mustafá (Mohammed), on whom be peace, “Thou must needs have a familiar who is buried with thee, he being alive, and with whom thou art buried when thou art dead; if he be generous, he will treat thee generously, and if he be base, he will forsake thee. That familiar is thy works, so make them right as far as thou art able.” The Messenger of Allah spake the truth.
  • پس پیمبر گفت بهر این طریق  ** باوفاتر از عمل نبود رفیق 
  • Therefore the Prophet said, “For the purpose of (traversing) this Way there is no comrade more faithful than works.
  • گر بود نیکو ابد یارت شود  ** ور بود بد در لحد مارت شود 
  • If they be good they will be thy friends for ever, and if they be evil they will be (as) a snake in thy tomb.”
  • این عمل وین کسب در راه سداد  ** کی توان کرد ای پدر بی‌اوستاد 
  • How, O father, can one do this work and earning in the Way of righteousness without a master?
  • دون‌ترین کسبی که در عالم رود  ** هیچ بی‌ارشاد استادی بود 
  • The meanest earning that goes on in the world, is it ever (practised) without the guidance of a master?
  • اولش علمست آنگاهی عمل  ** تا دهد بر بعد مهلت یا اجل  1055
  • Its beginning is knowledge; then (follows) action, that it may yield fruit after a time or after death.
  • استعینوا فی‌الحرف یا ذا النهی  ** من کریم صالح من اهلها 
  • Seek help in (acquiring) crafts, O possessor of intelligence, from a generous and righteous craftsman.
  • اطلب الدر اخی وسط الصدف  ** واطلب الفن من ارباب الحرف 
  • Seek the pearl in the oyster-shell, my brother, and seek technical skill from the craftsmen.
  • ان رایتم ناصحین انصفوا  ** بادروا التعلیم لا تستنکفوا 
  • If ye see sincere (spiritual) advisers, deal fairly (with them) and be eager to learn: do not show disdain.
  • در دباغی گر خلق پوشید مرد  ** خواجگی خواجه را آن کم نکرد 
  • If the man (engaged) in tanning wore a threadbare garment, that did not diminish the master's mastery (of his trade);
  • وقت دم آهنگر ار پوشید دلق  ** احتشام او نشد کم پیش خلق  1060
  • If the ironsmith wore a patched frock when blowing the bellows, his reputation was not impaired in the eyes of the people.
  • پس لباس کبر بیرون کن ز تن  ** ملبس ذل پوش در آموختن 
  • Therefore strip the raiment of pride from thy body: in learning, put on the garment of humility.