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2
3584-3633

  • Or a writer may write on a piece of paper, “I am a writer and a reader, and I am a most accomplished person.”
  • یا نویسد کاتبی بر کاغذی ** کاتب و خط خوانم و من ابجدی‏
  • Although this written (statement) itself is a (mere) assertion, still the script is evidence of the reality (of the assertion). 3585
  • این نوشته گر چه خود دعوی بود ** هم نوشته شاهد معنی بود
  • Or a Súfí may say, “Last night, while asleep, you saw some one with a prayer carpet on his shoulder.
  • یا بگوید صوفیی دیدی تو دوش ** در میان خواب سجاده به دوش‏
  • That was I; and what I said to you in the dream, whilst you slumbered, in explanation of clairvoyance—
  • من بدم آن و آن چه گفتم خواب در ** با تو اندر خواب در شرح نظر
  • Give ear (to it), put it in your ear like an ear-ring: make those words (of mine) your mind's guide.”
  • گوش کن چون حلقه اندر گوش کن ** آن سخن را پیشوای هوش کن‏
  • When you recollect the dream, these words (of his) are (as real to you as) a new miracle or old gold.
  • چون ترا یاد آید آن خواب این سخن ** معجز نو باشد و زر کهن‏
  • Although this seems to be (mere) assertion (on his part), yet the soul of the dreamer says, “Yes, (it is true).” 3590
  • گر چه دعوی می‏نماید این ولی ** جان صاحب واقعه گوید بلی‏
  • Therefore, since Wisdom is the faithful believer's stray camel, he knows it with certainty, from whomsoever he has heard it;
  • پس چو حکمت ضاله‏ی مومن بود ** آن ز هر که بشنود موقن بود
  • And when he finds himself absolutely in front of it, how should there be doubt? How should he mistake it?
  • چون که خود را پیش او یابد فقط ** چون بود شک چون کند او را غلط
  • When you say to a thirsty man, “Make haste! there is water in the cup: take the water at once,”
  • تشنه‏ای را چون بگویی تو شتاب ** در قدح آب است بستان زود آب‏
  • Will the thirsty man say in any event?—“This is (mere) assertion: go from my side, O pretender! Get thee far away!
  • هیچ گوید تشنه کاین دعوی است رو ** از برم ای مدعی مهجور شو
  • Or (else) produce some testimony and proof that this is of aqueous kind and consists of the water that runs from a spring. 3595
  • یا گواه و حجتی بنما که این ** جنس آب است و از آن ماء معین‏
  • Or (suppose that) a mother cries to her suckling babe, “Come, I am mother: hark, my child!”—
  • یا به طفل شیر مادر بانگ زد ** که بیا من مادرم هان ای ولد
  • Will the babe say?—“O mother, bring the proof (of it), so that I may take comfort in thy milk.”
  • طفل گوید مادرا حجت بیار ** تا که با شیرت بگیرم من قرار
  • When in the heart of any community there is savour (spiritual perception) from God, the face and voice of the prophet are (as) an evidentiary miracle.
  • در دل هر امتی کز حق مزه ست ** روی و آواز پیمبر معجزه ست‏
  • When the prophet utters a cry from without, the soul of the community falls to worship within,
  • چون پیمبر از برون بانگی زند ** جان امت در درون سجده کند
  • Because never in the world will the soul's ear have heard from any one a cry of the same kind as his. 3600
  • ز انکه جنس بانگ او اندر جهان ** از کسی نشنیده باشد گوش جان‏
  • That stranger (the soul), by immediate perception of the strange (wondrous) voice, has heard from God's tongue (the words), “Verily I am near.”
  • آن غریب از ذوق آواز غریب ** از زبان حق شنود انی قریب‏
  • How Yahyá, on whom be peace, in his mother's womb bowed in worship to the Messiah (Jesus), on whom be peace.
  • سجده کردن یحیی علیه السلام در شکم مادر مسیح را علیه السلام
  • The mother of Yahyá, before disburdening herself (of him), said in secret to Mary,
  • مادر یحیی به مریم در نهفت ** پیشتر از وضع حمل خویش گفت‏
  • “I see (it) with certainty, within thee is a King who is possessed of firm purpose and is an Apostle endowed with knowledge (of God).
  • که یقین دیدم درون تو شهی است ** کاو اولو العزم و رسول آگهی است‏
  • When I happened to meet thee, my burden (the unborn child) bowed in worship, O intelligent one.
  • چون برابر اوفتادم با تو من ** کرد سجده حمل من اندر زمن‏
  • This embryo bowed in worship to that embryo, so that pain arose in my body from its bowing.” 3605
  • این جنین مر آن جنین را سجده کرد ** کز سجودش در تنم افتاد درد
  • Mary said, “I also felt within me a bowing performed by this babe in the womb.”
  • گفت مریم من درون خویش هم ** سجده‏ای دیدم از این طفل شکم‏
  • On raising a difficulty as to this story.
  • اشکال آوردن بر این قصه‏
  • The foolish say, “Cancel this tale, because it is false and erroneous.
  • ابلهان گویند کاین افسانه را ** خط بکش زیرا دروغ است و خطا
  • Because Mary at the time of her delivery was far away both from strangers and kinfolk.
  • ز انکه مریم وقت وضع حمل خویش ** بود از بیگانه دور و هم ز خویش‏
  • Until that woman of sweet address was delivered outside of the town, she indeed came not into it.
  • از برون شهر آن شیرین فسون ** تا نشد فارغ نیامد خود درون‏
  • When she had given birth to him, she then took him up in her lap and carried him to her kinsfolk. 3610
  • چون بزادش آن گهانش بر کنار ** بر گرفت و برد تا پیش تبار
  • Where did the mother of Yahyá see her to speak these words to her about what had happened?”
  • مادر یحیی کجا دیدش که تا ** گوید او را این سخن در ماجرا
  • The answer to the difficulty.
  • جواب اشکال‏
  • Let him (the objector) know that to one who receives ideas (from God) all that is absent in the world is present.
  • این بداند کان که اهل خاطر است ** غایب آفاق او را حاضر است‏
  • To Mary, the mother of Yahyá would appear present, though she was far from her (bodily) sight.
  • پیش مریم حاضر آید در نظر ** مادر یحیی که دور است از بصر
  • One may see a friend (even) with eyes shut, when one has made the skin (the bodily envelope) a lattice (to let in spiritual ideas).
  • دیده‏ها بسته ببیند دوست را ** چون مشبک کرده باشد پوست را
  • And if she saw her neither from without nor from within, take the (essential) meaning of the story, O imbecile! 3615
  • ور ندیدش نه از برون نز اندرون ** از حکایت گیر معنی ای زبون‏
  • Not like him who had heard (some) fables, and like sh stuck to the (literal) shape of them,
  • نه چنان کافسانه‏ها بشنیده بود ** همچو شین بر نقش آن چسبیده بود
  • So that he would say, “How should Kalíla, having no language, hear words from Dimna who had no power of expression?
  • تا همی‏گفت آن کلیله بی‏زبان ** چون سخن نوشد ز دمنه بی‏بیان‏
  • And (even) if they knew each other's accents, how should man understand it (their talk), (since it was) without any articulation?
  • ور بدانستند لحن همدگر ** فهم آن چون کرد بی‏نطقی بشر
  • How did Dimna become a messenger between the lion and the ox, and cajole them both with his palaver?
  • در میان شیر و گاو آن دمنه چون ** شد رسول و خواند بر هر دو فسون‏
  • How did the noble ox become the vizier of the lion? How was the elephant terrified by the reflection of the moon? 3620
  • چون وزیر شیر شد گاو نبیل ** چون ز عکس ماه ترسان گشت پیل‏
  • This Kalíla and Dimna is entirely fiction, or else how has the stork a quarrel with the crow?”
  • این کلیله و دمنه جمله افتری است ** ور نه کی با زاغ لکلک را مری است‏
  • O brother, the story is like a measure: the real meaning in it resembles grain (in the measure).
  • ای برادر قصه چون پیمانه‏ای است ** معنی اندر وی مثال دانه‏ای است‏
  • The man of intelligence will take the grain of meaning: he will not pay any regard to the measure, (even) if it is removed (altogether).
  • دانه‏ی معنی بگیرد مرد عقل ** ننگرد پیمانه را گر گشت نقل‏
  • Listen to what passes between the rose and the nightingale, though in that case there is no overt speech.
  • ماجرای بلبل و گل گوش دار ** گر چه گفتی نیست آن جا آشکار
  • On mute eloquence and the understanding of it.
  • سخن گفتن به زبان حال و فهم کردن آن
  • Listen to what passes between the moth and the candle, and pick out the meaning from the tale. 3625
  • ماجرای شمع با پروانه نیز ** بشنو و معنی گزین کن ای عزیز
  • Albeit there is no speech, there is the inmost soul of speech. Come, fly aloft, do not fly low, like the owl.
  • گر چه گفتی نیست سر گفت هست ** هین ببالا پر مپر چون جغد پست‏
  • He (the player) at chess said, “This is the house of the rook.” “By what way,” said he (the literalist), “did the house come into its hands?
  • گفت در شطرنج کاین خانه‏ی رخ است ** گفت خانه از کجاش آمد بدست‏
  • Did it buy the house, or inherit it?”—Happy is he that sped towards the (real) meaning!
  • خانه را بخرید یا میراث یافت ** فرخ آن کس کاو سوی معنی شتافت‏
  • A grammarian said, “Zayd has struck ‘Amr.” Said (the fool), “How did he chastise him without any offence (on his part)?
  • گفت نحوی زید عمرا قد ضرب ** گفت چونش کرد بی‏جرمی ادب‏
  • What was ‘Amr's offence, that that rude Zayd struck him, innocent (though he was), as (if he were) a slave?” 3630
  • عمرو را جرمش چه بد کان زید خام ** بی‏گنه او را بزد همچون غلام‏
  • He (the grammarian) replied, “This (form of words) is (only) the measure (container) of the meaning signified: take some wheat, for the measure is (to be) rejected.
  • گفت این پیمانه‏ی معنی بود ** گندمی بستان که پیمانه است رد
  • Zayd and ‘Amr are for the purpose of (showing) the declension and (grammatical) construction: if that (statement that Zayd struck ‘Amr) is untrue, make up with the declension.”
  • زید و عمرو از بهر اعراب است و ساز ** گر دروغ است آن تو با اعراب ساز
  • “Nay,” said he, “I don't know about that. How did Zayd strike ‘Amr without (his committing any) crime or fault?”
  • گفت نه من آن ندانم عمرو را ** زید چون زد بی‏گناه و بی‏خطا